In This Article
Introduction
If you’re a startup looking for business premises, you’re likely facing a critical decision: should you go for a commercial lease or a license agreement? At Onyx Solicitors, we’ve guided numerous startups through this decision. Let’s break down your options in clear, practical terms.
Understanding the Basics
Commercial leases give you exclusive rights to a property, while license agreements offer more flexible arrangements for using a space. Think of it this way: a lease is like buying a house, while a license is more like staying in a hotel.
Making Your Choice
Your decision should reflect your business stage and needs. Consider your: Growth plans Budget constraints Need for flexibility Client meeting requirements
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What minimum commitment does each option require?
A lease typically requires a minimum commitment of 3-5 years, though we can often negotiate break clauses for added flexibility. License agreements are much more flexible, often running month-to-month or for short fixed periods of 6-12 months. For startups concerned about long-term commitments, we regularly help negotiate shorter lease terms or include break clauses to protect your interests.
2. Can I modify the space under each agreement?
With a lease, you generally have more freedom to modify the space, subject to landlord consent and planning permissions. We’ve helped many clients negotiate favorable terms for improvements and alterations. License agreements usually don’t allow structural changes, though minor decorative changes might be permitted. Always get written permission before making any modifications.
3. What are the typical costs involved? Commercial leases typically involve:
- Rent deposits (usually 3-6 months)
- Legal fees
- Stamp Duty Land Tax (if applicable)
- Service charges
- Insurance
License agreements usually require:
- Monthly license fee
- Small security deposit
- Service charges (often included in fee)
- Much lower legal costs
4. How much notice do I need to give to leave?
For leases, notice periods depend on your break clause terms – typically 3-6 months. We always recommend reviewing these carefully, as incorrect notice can be costly. License agreements usually require shorter notice periods, often just 1-3 months. Based on our experience, we can help negotiate notice periods that align with your business needs.
5. What happens if my business outgrows the space? With a lease, you have several options:
- Assign the lease to another business
- Sublet if your lease allows
- Negotiate an early termination
- Exercise your break clause
License agreements offer more straightforward solutions – you can usually terminate with short notice and move to larger premises. We’ve helped numerous growing startups navigate this transition smoothly.
6. What about repairs and maintenance?
A leases often make you responsible for repairs and maintenance (known as FRI – Full Repairing and Insuring lease). License agreements typically include maintenance in your fee, with the licensor responsible for repairs. We can help clarify these obligations before you sign.
7. Can I share the space with other businesses?
License agreements often already involve shared spaces. With leases, sharing usually requires landlord consent. We can help negotiate terms that allow for flexible arrangements like hot-desking or subletting parts of your space.
8. What happens if the owner sells the building?
A lease gives you security – your lease continues under the new owner. With a license agreement, you have fewer protections, though the new owner usually honours existing arrangements. We can advise on protecting your position in either case.
Legal Considerations
As specialists in commercial property law, we ensure all agreements protect your interests. This includes reviewing:
Security of tenure rights Service charge arrangements Maintenance responsibilities Exit provisions
How We Can Help
At Onyx Solicitors, we provide: Expert guidance on choosing between leases and licenses Full contract review and negotiation Ongoing legal support as your business grows Clear, fixed-fee pricing
Final Thoughts
Making the right choice between a commercial lease and license agreement can significantly impact your startup’s success. Our team at Onyx Solicitors is here to guide you through this decision.
Need personalised advice? Contact our team at 0121 268 3208 or via email at info@onyxsolicitors.com for a FREE consultation. Let us help you achieve the peace of mind that comes with having expert legal support on your side.





